Criminal justice in contexts of gender-based violence

Abstract

Criminal justice in the context of gender-based violence plays a crucial role in protecting victims and prosecuting perpetrators. This article examines the definition and typologies of gender-based violence, the cycles of violence, and associated terminology. It analyzes risk factors and underlying causes, as well as the physical, psychological, and social consequences for victims. Through a case study, it illustrates how criminal justice can effectively intervene to break the cycle of violence and offer a path to recovery for victims. Using a qualitative methodology based on interviews and analysis of judicial documents, this study provides a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and opportunities in implementing policies and intervention programs in gender-based violence. The research highlights the need for a multidisciplinary approach that includes collaboration between justice, health, and social services systems to improve institutional response and support victims holistically.